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Mesothelioma and Asbestos Exposure Mesothelioma is a type of cancer that affects the lining in the chest cavity and lungs. People who have worked with asbestos are at a higher chance of developing the disease. The highest risk is for blue-collar workers, veterans of all branches of the military and those who have been in the military. The risk increases as the exposure duration and intensity increase. The families of these workers may also be at risk. Signs and symptoms The symptoms of mesothelioma may vary depending on the site of the tumor and its degree of severity. Typically, mesothelioma patients experience pain, fever, fluid buildup and unexplained weight loss. These symptoms may be difficult to diagnose, especially at the beginning of. If you experience any of these symptoms, you should consult your physician. It is essential to disclose any history of asbestos exposure to your doctor. This can help to avoid misdiagnosis and ensure the patient receives proper treatment. Asbestos is a class of minerals that make long, thin fibers. They are extremely tough and will not disintegrate in water or a solvent. In the 20th century, they were used extensively in insulation, construction materials and automobile parts. Asbestos exposure can cause several health problems, including mesothelioma. Often, it takes many years for mesothelioma development after exposure. The time of latency is affected by the type of cancer as well as the immune system of the body. Most mesothelioma cases begin within the layers of tissue that surround the lungs (pleura). It is less common to find it beginning in the lining of the abdomen (peritoneum) or the tunica vaginalis. Mesothelioma is more frequent in people who have worked in high-risk sectors such as construction, shipbuilding and asbestos mining. Patients with mesothelioma could also have an ancestral history of the disease. It is often difficult for doctors to recognize mesothelioma since its initial symptoms are like those of other cancers. This includes a cough, chest pain and shortness in breath. Additionally, mesothelioma may progress to more serious complications, such as difficulty breathing and abdominal swelling. Typically, mesothelioma can be diagnosed with a combination of tests. These tests could include chest CT, a lung test and a PET scan. These tests will help your doctor determine the location and extent of the cancer, and determine whether it has been able to spread. The most accurate way to detect mesothelioma is by taking a biopsy of the affected area. A biopsy involves the removal of small pieces of tissue to look for cancer cells. If your doctor confirms you have mesothelioma they can refer you to an specialist for further treatment. Diagnosis The symptoms of mesothelioma are similar to the symptoms of other diseases and conditions. It also has a long latency phase, and symptoms can take as long as 60 years to appear after asbestos exposure. Patients who inform their doctor about their history of exposure to asbestos and go through regular screenings will increase the likelihood of receiving an early diagnosis. Most people who are diagnosed with mesothelioma have worked directly with asbestos, however the condition can also develop as an outcome of exposure to asbestos from secondhand sources. Asbestos fibers can be carried home by workers on their equipment or clothing. Their relatives may inhale these fibres when they come into contact with them. This is known as take-home exposure, and exposes families to the risk of developing mesothelioma. If someone has a history with asbestos the doctor will conduct a physical exam and ask them about their symptoms. They will then request blood tests and an imaging scan, usually a CT scan or an MRI to detect any mesothelioma tumors that are present within the body. This will allow doctors to determine the type of cancer and whether it has developed. Pleural mesothelioma, a form of cancer, that develops in the tissue (pleura) of the lung. Asbestos patients who develop this form of disease may experience respiratory symptoms like breathing problems and coughing. Other symptoms may include abdominal pain, swelling and constipation. The inner lining of your heart and testicles are also affected by mesothelioma (peritoneal). This can cause distinct symptoms such as fatigue, fever and testicular discomfort. If doctors spot mesothelioma during an imaging scan, they will have to perform a biopsy in order to confirm the diagnosis. A biopsy is done by inserting a needle to take a small amount of tissue from the body to be tested. This can be performed under local anaesthetic, and the procedure is rapid. The tissue will be examined using a magnifying glass to determine the presence of mesothelioma. The biopsy will also be examined for cancer-related indicators, such as high levels of a certain blood enzyme called cytokeratin. The results of this test will allow doctors to determine the best treatment options for the patient. Treatment Mesothelioma is a rare cancer that affects the lining of the lungs (pleura) and less often the lining of the abdomen (peritoneum). The disease has a long latency period and can be a long time after exposure to asbestos before symptoms begin to manifest. Inhaling or ingesting asbestos fibers leads to chronic inflammation which eventually damages DNA and causes cells to grow into mesothelioma tumors. Asbestos is an naturally occurring mineral fibre that was used in many commercial and industrial jobs prior to when it was banned. Workers who worked with construction materials such as miners and millers, factory employees, shipbuilders carpenters, factory workers and shipbuilders were at risk. The people who worked in the military, like soldiers, marines and sailors might have also been exposed to asbestos. A doctor's physical examination is the first step in diagnosing mesothelioma. Patients who have a history of asbestos exposure should tell their doctor about their work history prior to scheduling an appointment. The doctor will then request imaging scans or blood tests to check for abnormalities in the chest or abdomen which could indicate mesothelioma. If the tests are positive Your doctor may suggest undergoing an examination to confirm the diagnosis of mesothelioma. A biopsy involves removing a small piece of tissue or liquid from the affected area. The specimen is examined under a microscope in order to look for evidence of cancer. Malignant mesothelioma is divided into three types according to the kind of cells that create the tumours. About 70% of all mesothelioma patients suffer from epithelioid cancer which has the greatest result. Sarcomatoid mesothelioma can be found in 10% of mesothelioma diagnoses and has a lower prognosis than epithelioid mesothelioma. Biphasic Mesothelioma is the third form of mesothelioma that is cancerous composed of epithelioid and sarcomatoid cells. Mesothelioma can be difficult to diagnose by doctors because it is a rare illness. This could lead to misdiagnosis where mesothelioma may be mistaken for lung cancer or a common disease like pneumonia. If this happens, it is crucial to seek legal advice as soon as possible, as this may affect your claim for compensation. Prevention Limiting your exposure to asbestos will lower the risk of developing mesothelioma. Asbestos, a mineral fibre that is naturally formed is extremely strong and resistant to extreme temperatures. It is used in a variety of products, such as insulation, brakes and shingles. When asbestos fibers are released in the air when disturbed, people can breathe them in. If the fibers are in the stomach or lungs, they can cause irritation that leads to cancer. Mesothelioma occurs in the chest cavity's lining (pleura) or abdominal cavity (peritoneum). The symptoms typically manifest 20-60 years after exposure. Because of this latency period mesothelioma is a difficult disease to recognize. The disease can be misdiagnosed, and the proper treatment for mesothelioma can be difficult to identify. Researchers have discovered that exposure to asbestos can increase the risk for mesothelioma. People who are exposed to blue asbestos, which is used in shipbuilding and construction, are at greater risk. It is also believed that exposure to brown asbestos, that is found in schools, factories and in homes, could be an additional risk factor. The likelihood of developing mesothelioma rises if a person has a history of asbestos exposure. The mesothelioma type that develops is dependent on a variety of factors. One of them is whether the asbestos exposure was residential or occupational. The risk of mesothelioma decreases when a person ceases working with asbestos and the asbestos is removed from their workplace or home. The mesothelioma types which are most prevalent are epithelioid and sarcomatoid. 60% to 80percent of mesothelioma is epithelioid. This is the most manageable type. The remaining 10% are sarcomatoid which is more aggressive and harder to treat. Talking to your doctor about your exposure to asbestos is the most effective way to avoid mesothelioma. Laredo asbestos attorney will ensure that you are regularly checked for any illnesses that are linked to asbestos and that any symptoms of mesothelioma are detected and treated promptly.